Sports

ACADEMIC STUDIES & PAPERS

Transgender women in the female category of sport: perspectives on testosterone suppression and performance advantage (E Hilton and T Lundberg. Sports Medicine, January 2021)

Case studies in physiology: male to female swimmer in college athletics (J Senefeld et. al. Journal of Applied Physiology, April 2023)

Transwoman elite athletes: their extra percentage relative to female physiology  (A Heather. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, July 2022)

Effect of gender affirming hormones on athletic performance in transwomen and transmen: implications for sporting organisations and legislators (TA Roberts et. al. British Journal of Sports Medicine, January 2021)

Transwomen in elite sport: scientific and ethical considerations (T Knox et. al. Journal of Medical Ethics, July 2019)

The biological basis of sex differences in athletic performance: consensus statement for the American College of Sports Medicine (S Hunter et. al. Translational Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine, Fall 2023)

ARTICLES

How ‘Inclusion’ in Sport is Harming Women and Girls by Fair Play for Women (January 2024)

Should Transwomen be Allowed to Compete in Women’s Sports? by Gregory Brown (Center on Sport Policy and Conduct, April 2023)

Women Deserve a Fair Playing Field, and We Will Not Give Up Our Sports Without a Fight by Emily Kaht (Idaho State Journal, May 2020)

A Look at the Numbers and Times: No Denying the Advantages of Lia Thomas by John Lohn (Swimming World, April 2022)

Ignoring Biological Realities is Dishonest and Dangerous from the IOC by David Walsh (Sunday Times, June 2024) 

Opinion: Transgender athletes should be welcome to compete. But competition in women’s sports must also be fair  by Anika Thompson and Lilian Hammond (The Oregonian, May 2024)

The International Olympic Committee framework on fairness, inclusion and nondiscrimination on the basis of gender identity and sex variations does not protect fairness for female athletes (T Lundberg et. al. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, March 2024)

Opinion: Argument in Favor of Trans Athlete Fell Short by Carlene Hill Byron (Portland Press Herald, May 2024)

BOOKS

Blade, Linda. Unsporting: How Trans Activism and Science Denial are Destroying Sport (2021)

Davies, Sharron. Unfair Play: The Battle for Women’s Sport (2023)